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Englightment
Light up your English.
Personal pronouns
A0 · I, you, he, she, it, we, they
Numbers
A0 · 1-12, 13-19, 20-100, 100-1000, 1000000
Numbers · 1-12
A0 · Lesson 1
Numbers · 13-19
A0 · Lesson 2
Numbers · 20-100
A0 · Lesson 3
Numbers · 100-1000
A0 · Lesson 4
Numbers · 1000000
A0 · Lesson 5
Plural Nouns
A0 · Singular and plural nouns
Plural Nouns · The basic rule
A0 · Lesson 1
Plural Nouns · Add -es
A0 · Lesson 2
Plural Nouns · Words ending in y
A0 · Lesson 3
Plural Nouns · Words ending in o
A0 · Lesson 4
Plural Nouns · Words ending in f or fe
A0 · Lesson 5
Plural Nouns · Irregular plural nouns
A0 · Lesson 6
Plural Nouns · Mixed exercise
A0 · Lesson 7
Possessive adjectives
A0 · my, your, his, her, its, our, their
Possessive case
A0 · Anna's bag, the boys' room
Possessive case · Possession with 's
A0 · Lesson 1
Possessive case · Possession with of
A0 · Lesson 2
Question words
A0 · what, who, where, when, why, how
To be
A0 · Глагол to be
To be · Meaning & positive forms
A0 · Lesson 1
To be · Negative forms
A0 · Lesson 2
To be · Questions
A0 · Lesson 3
This / These / That / Those
A0 · Near or far, one or many
There is / There are
A0 · One thing or many things
There is / There are · One or many
A0 · Lesson 1
There is / There are · Negations
A0 · Lesson 2
There is / There are · Questions
A0 · Lesson 3
Imperative mood
A0 · Open, close, listen, don't touch
a / an / the / - (basic)
A0 · Very basic articles
a / an / the / - (basic) · a / an
A0 · Lesson 1
a / an / the / - (basic) · a / an vs zero article
A0 · Lesson 2
a / an / the / - (basic) · the
A0 · Lesson 3
a / an / the / - (basic) · Mixed
A0 · Lesson 4
Can + basic verbs
A1 · I can swim. Can you help?
Pronouns
A1 · me, mine
Pronouns · Object pronouns
A1 · Lesson 1
Pronouns · Possessive pronouns
A1 · Lesson 2
Present Simple
A1 · I work. She works.
Present Simple · I / you / we / they
A1 · Lesson 1
Present Simple · he / she / it
A1 · Lesson 2
Present Simple · Mixed
A1 · Lesson 3
Present Simple · Adverbs
A1 · Lesson 4
Like vs would like
A1 · I like tea. I would like tea, please.
Basic prepositions of place/time
A1 · Place and time
Basic prepositions of place/time · Time: at / on / in
A1 · Lesson 1
Basic prepositions of place/time · Place: at / on / in
A1 · Lesson 2
Basic prepositions of place/time · Other place words
A1 · Lesson 3
And / but / so / because
A1 · I like tea, but I do not like coffee.
Present Continuous
A1 · I read every day. I am reading now.
Present Continuous · Present Continuous
A1 · Lesson 1
Present Continuous · Present Simple vs Present Continuous
A1 · Lesson 2
Countable and uncountable nouns
A1 · an apple, two apples, some bread
Some / Any
A1 · I have some apples. I do not have any apples.
Much / Many / A lot of
A1 · much water, many apples, a lot of time
Adjectives: Comparative vs Superlative
A1 · bigger than, the biggest
Adjectives: Comparative vs Superlative · Comparative
A1 · Lesson 1
Adjectives: Comparative vs Superlative · Superlative
A1 · Lesson 2
Adjectives: Comparative vs Superlative · Comparative vs Superlative
A1 · Lesson 3
Adjective order
A1 · a nice little cafe
Past Simple
A1 · Main rules, was / were, regular and irregular verbs
Past Simple · Main rules
A1 · Lesson 1
Past Simple · To be in Past Simple
A1 · Lesson 2
Past Simple · Regular verbs
A1 · Lesson 3
Past Simple · Irregular verbs
A1 · Lesson 4
Past Simple · Table of irregular verbs
A1 · Lesson 5
Can vs Could
A1 · I can swim. I could swim when I was five.
Be going to
A1 · Plans: I am going to cook dinner.
Future Simple
A1 · I will call you.
Future Simple vs be going to
A1 · will or be going to?
Must / Have to / Should
A1 · You must stop. I have to go. You should rest.
Must / Have to / Should · Must
A1 · Lesson 1
Must / Have to / Should · Have to
A1 · Lesson 2
Must / Have to / Should · Should
A1 · Lesson 3
Must / Have to / Should · Mixed
A1 · Lesson 4
Gerund vs Infinitive
A1 · Ving or to V
Numbers
A1 · Ordinal numbers, dates, years, and special cases
Numbers · Порядковые числительные
A1 · Lesson 1
Numbers · Special cases
A1 · Lesson 2
Phrases with do / make / take
A1 · do homework, make a mistake, take a photo
Present Simple
A2 · Настоящее простое
Present Simple · Main rules
A2 · Lesson 1
Present Simple · I / you / we / they
A2 · Lesson 2
Present Simple · it/he/she
A2 · Lesson 3
Present Simple · Adverbs
A2 · Lesson 4
Different types of questions
A2 · Present Simple: direct, alternative, tag, вопросы к подлежащему
Different types of questions · Direct questions
A2 · Lesson 1
Different types of questions · Alternative questions
A2 · Lesson 2
Different types of questions · Tag questions
A2 · Lesson 3
Different types of questions · Вопросы к подлежащему
A2 · Lesson 4
Different types of questions · Mixed practice
A2 · Lesson 5
Imperatives
A2 · Open the door. Don’t be late.
Suggestions
A2 · Let’s go. How about going?
Present Continuous
A2 · Настоящее продолжительное
Present Continuous · Main rules
A2 · Lesson 1
Present Continuous · Stative verbs
A2 · Lesson 2
Present Continuous · Present Simple vs Present Continuous
A2 · Lesson 3
Past Simple
A2 · Прошедшее простое
Past Simple · Main rules
A2 · Lesson 1
Past Simple · To be in Past Simple
A2 · Lesson 2
Past Simple · Regular verbs
A2 · Lesson 3
Past Simple · Irregular verbs
A2 · Lesson 4
Past Simple · Table of irregular verbs
A2 · Lesson 5
Be going to
A2 · Планы и намерения
Past Continuous
A2 · Прошедшее продолжительное
Past Continuous · Past Continuous
A2 · Lesson 1
Past Continuous · Past Simple vs Past Continuous
A2 · Lesson 2
Future Simple
A2 · Будущее простое
Future Simple · Future Simple
A2 · Lesson 1
Future Simple · Future Simple vs be going to
A2 · Lesson 2
Present Perfect
A2 · Настоящее совершенное
Present Perfect · Main rules
A2 · Lesson 1
Present Perfect · ever / never / ... times
A2 · Lesson 2
Present Perfect · already / yet
A2 · Lesson 3
Present Perfect · since / for
A2 · Lesson 4
Present Perfect vs Past Simple
A2 · Настоящее совершенное или прошедшее простое
Nouns
A2 · Countable, uncountable, and exceptions
Nouns · Countable nouns
A2 · Lesson 1
Nouns · Uncountable nouns
A2 · Lesson 2
Nouns · Pieces and containers
A2 · Lesson 3
Nouns · Exceptions and traps
A2 · Lesson 4
Nouns · Test
A2 · Lesson 5
Articles
A2 · a / an, the, zero article, and set expressions
Articles · a / an / zero article
A2 · Lesson 1
Articles · the
A2 · Lesson 2
Articles · Mixed
A2 · Lesson 3
Articles · Set expressions
A2 · Lesson 4
Articles · Test
A2 · Lesson 5
Reflexive pronouns
A2 · myself, yourself, himself...
Reflexive pronouns · Main rules
A2 · Lesson 1
Reflexive pronouns · Common uses and traps
A2 · Lesson 2
Reflexive pronouns · Test
A2 · Lesson 3
Comparative and Superlative adjectives
A2 · Comparative, Superlative, other comparison patterns
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Comparative
A2 · Lesson 1
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Superlative
A2 · Lesson 2
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Comparative vs Superlative
A2 · Lesson 3
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Other types of comparison
A2 · Lesson 4
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Comparative modifiers
A2 · Lesson 5
Comparative and Superlative adjectives · Test
A2 · Lesson 6
Adjectives: -ed / -ing
A2 · boring vs bored, interesting vs interested
Adverbs
A2 · -ly adverbs, too / enough
Adverbs · -ly adverbs
A2 · Lesson 1
Adverbs · too / enough
A2 · Lesson 2
Few / Little
A2 · a few / few, a little / little
Gerund vs Infinitive
A2 · Ving or to + verb
Gerund vs Infinitive · Gerund
A2 · Lesson 1
Gerund vs Infinitive · Infinitive
A2 · Lesson 2
Gerund vs Infinitive · Gerund vs Infinitive
A2 · Lesson 3
Gerund vs Infinitive · Test
A2 · Lesson 4
Gerund vs Infinitive · Tables
A2 · Lesson 5
Conditionals
A2 · If sentences: real facts, possible future, imaginary situations
Conditionals · Conditional 0
A2 · Lesson 1
Conditionals · Conditional 1
A2 · Lesson 2
Conditionals · Conditional 2
A2 · Lesson 3
Conditionals · Test
A2 · Lesson 4
Reported Speech
A2 · How to report what someone said
Reported Speech · Reported Speech 1
A2 · Lesson 1
Reported Speech · Reported Speech 2
A2 · Lesson 2
Relative Clauses
A2 · who, which, that, where, when, why
Relative Clauses · Relative Clauses 1
A2 · Lesson 1
Relative Clauses · Relative Clauses 2
A2 · Lesson 2
Passive Voice
A2 · Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, going to, Continuous, Perfect
Passive Voice · Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple
A2 · Lesson 1
Passive Voice · be going to, Present Continuous, Present Perfect
A2 · Lesson 2
Passive Voice · Mixed test
A2 · Lesson 3
Modal verbs
A2 · can/could, must/have to/should, may/might, past forms
Modal verbs · can / could
A2 · Lesson 1
Modal verbs · must / have to / should
A2 · Lesson 2
Modal verbs · may / might
A2 · Lesson 3
Modal verbs · All modal verbs
A2 · Lesson 4
Modal verbs · Modals in Past Simple
A2 · Lesson 5
Prepositions
A2 · Time and place
Prepositions · Prepositions of time (at/on/in)
A2 · Lesson 1
Prepositions · Other prepositions of time
A2 · Lesson 2
Prepositions · Prepositions of place (at/on/in)
A2 · Lesson 3
Prepositions · Other prepositions of place
A2 · Lesson 4
Phrasal verbs
A2 · A2 phrasal verbs with translation and examples
Tenses Review
B1 · Present, past, future and perfect forms
Present Perfect Continuous
B1 · I have been working.
Present Perfect Continuous · Main rules
B1 · Lesson 1
Present Perfect Continuous · Present Perfect Simple vs Present Perfect Continuous
B1 · Lesson 2
Past Perfect
B1 · I had finished before she came.
Used to and would
B1 · I used to live there. We would play outside.
Conditional 3
B1 · If I had known, I would have called.
I wish / If only
B1 · I wish I knew.
If / Unless
B1 · if = если, unless = если не
Future in the past
B1 · She said she would call.
Relative Clauses + Word Order
B1 · I know where she has been
Gerunds and Infinitives
B1 · Patterns, word lists and meaning changes
Gerunds and Infinitives · A2 review + B1 details
B1 · Lesson 1
Gerunds and Infinitives · More word lists
B1 · Lesson 2
Gerunds and Infinitives · Meaning changes
B1 · Lesson 3
Gerunds and Infinitives · Practice
B1 · Lesson 4
Complex Object
B1 · I want you to listen. She made me laugh.
Complex Object · Main rules
B1 · Lesson 1
Complex Object · to + V patterns
B1 · Lesson 2
Complex Object · V without to
B1 · Lesson 3
Complex Object · See and hear
B1 · Lesson 4
Complex Object · Practice
B1 · Lesson 5
Articles
B1 · places, geography, general groups, exceptions and set phrases
Articles · Places
B1 · Lesson 1
Articles · Geography
B1 · Lesson 2
Articles · General groups
B1 · Lesson 3
Articles · Exceptions and set phrases
B1 · Lesson 4
Articles · Mixed practice
B1 · Lesson 5
Quantifiers
B1 · all, every, each, both, either, neither, plenty of
Quantifiers · All / every / each
B1 · Lesson 1
Quantifiers · Both / either / neither
B1 · Lesson 2
Quantifiers · Quantity phrases
B1 · Lesson 3
Quantifiers · Mixed practice
B1 · Lesson 4
Adjectives and Comparison
B1 · order, gradable / non-gradable, comparative and superlative constructions
Adjectives and Comparison · Order of adjectives
B1 · Lesson 1
Adjectives and Comparison · Gradable / non-gradable adjectives
B1 · Lesson 2
Adjectives and Comparison · Comparative constructions
B1 · Lesson 3
Adjectives and Comparison · Superlative constructions
B1 · Lesson 4
Adjectives and Comparison · Mixed practice
B1 · Lesson 5
Either / Neither in Responses
B1 · Neither do I. Me neither. I do not like them either.
Either / Neither in Responses · So / too
B1 · Lesson 1
Either / Neither in Responses · Negative replies
B1 · Lesson 2
Either / Neither in Responses · Mixed test
B1 · Lesson 3
Linking Ideas
B1 · contrast, reason, purpose, result
Emphatic Auxiliary Verbs
B1 · I do love it. She does know the answer.
Be / Get Used To + Ving
B1 · I am used to working. I got used to living here.
Prepositions After Verbs, Adjectives and Nouns
B1 · depend on, interested in, reason for
Prepositions After Verbs, Adjectives and Nouns · After verbs
B1 · Lesson 1
Prepositions After Verbs, Adjectives and Nouns · After adjectives
B1 · Lesson 2
Prepositions After Verbs, Adjectives and Nouns · After nouns
B1 · Lesson 3
Types of Questions
B1 · yes/no, question words, alternative, tag, subject/object
Types of Questions · Main types
B1 · Lesson 1
Types of Questions · Yes / No questions
B1 · Lesson 2
Types of Questions · Question-word questions
B1 · Lesson 3
Types of Questions · Alternative questions
B1 · Lesson 4
Types of Questions · Tag questions
B1 · Lesson 5
Types of Questions · Subject and object questions
B1 · Lesson 6
One / Ones
B1 · the blue one, the small ones
Some / Any + body / where / time
B1 · somebody, anything, nowhere, everywhere
Some / Any + body / where / time · Main rules
B1 · Lesson 1
Some / Any + body / where / time · Time and how
B1 · Lesson 2
Some / Any + body / where / time · Mixed test
B1 · Lesson 3
Past Perfect Continuous
B2 · I had been working for hours before they arrived.
Past Perfect Continuous · Main rules
B2 · Lesson 1
Past Perfect Continuous · Past Perfect Continuous vs Past Perfect
B2 · Lesson 2
Future Continuous
B2 · I will be working at 8.
Future Continuous · Main rules
B2 · Lesson 1
Future Continuous · Future Continuous vs Future Simple
B2 · Lesson 2
Future Perfect
B2 · I will have finished by 6.
Future Perfect · Future Perfect
B2 · Lesson 1
Future Perfect · Future Perfect Continuous
B2 · Lesson 2
Future Perfect · Mixed practice
B2 · Lesson 3
All tenses
B2 · Present, past and future forms together
All Passive Voice
B2 · All passive forms together
Be about to / on the verge of
B2 · The train is about to leave. She is on the verge of tears.
Causative form
B2 · I had my hair cut. She is having her car repaired.
Participle
B2 · Participle 1 and Participle 2
Participle · Participle 1
B2 · Lesson 1
Participle · Participle 2
B2 · Lesson 2
Noun clauses
B2 · What she said surprised me. I wonder whether he knows.
Cleft sentences
B2 · It was Anna who called. What I need is a quiet room.
Inversion
B2 · Never have I seen this. Not only did she help, but she stayed.
Quantification
B2 · most of, none of, a number of, the amount of
Connectors and discourse
B2 · However, the plan worked. In other words, we need more time.
Subjunctive mood
B2 · I suggest that he be ready. If I were you, I would wait.
Provided / as long as
B2 · You can stay as long as you are quiet. We will go provided that it does not rain.
Mixed conditionals
B2 · Conditionals and past regrets
Mixed conditionals · Mixed conditionals
B2 · Lesson 1
Mixed conditionals · I wish / If only + Past Perfect
B2 · Lesson 2
Modals in the past
B2 · Modal + have + V3/ed
Complex Subject
B2 · She is said to be talented. He seems to know the answer.
Complex Subject · is said to / is believed to
B2 · Lesson 1
Complex Subject · seem / appear / turn out to
B2 · Lesson 2
Unreal and hypothetical forms
B2 · I'd better go. I'd rather you stayed. It's high time we left.
Unreal and hypothetical forms · I'd better / I'd rather
B2 · Lesson 1
Unreal and hypothetical forms · It's high time
B2 · Lesson 2
Used to / be used to / get used to
B2 · I used to live there. I am used to living here. I got used to it.
Uncountable nouns in detail
B2 · advice, experience, paper, work, room, amount of
Uncountable nouns in detail · Core rules and pieces
B2 · Lesson 1
Uncountable nouns in detail · One word, two meanings
B2 · Lesson 2
Uncountable nouns in detail · Subtle quantity choices
B2 · Lesson 3
Uncountable nouns in detail · Plural-looking nouns
B2 · Lesson 4
Uncountable nouns in detail · Typical B2 traps
B2 · Lesson 5
Fronting
C1 · This problem we cannot ignore. Rarely do we see such results.
Fronting · Object and complement fronting
C1 · Lesson 1
Fronting · Fronted adverbials
C1 · Lesson 2
Fronting · Negative and limiting fronting
C1 · Lesson 3
Ellipsis
C1 · I'd love to come, but I can't.
Ellipsis · Leaving out repeated words
C1 · Lesson 1
Ellipsis · Short formal patterns
C1 · Lesson 2
Ellipsis · Short answers and reactions
C1 · Lesson 3
Ellipsis · After and, but, or
C1 · Lesson 4
Ellipsis · Conversational ellipsis
C1 · Lesson 5
Advanced modal verbs
C1 · He may well be right.
Advanced modal verbs · may well / could well
C1 · Lesson 1
Advanced modal verbs · may as well / might as well
C1 · Lesson 2
Advanced modal verbs · Polished formal modal patterns
C1 · Lesson 3
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